Microneedling has quickly become one of the most sought-after skin treatments and for good reason. From reducing acne scars and fine lines to improving overall skin texture, microneedling is a powerful, non-surgical procedure that can deliver impressive results.
In this ultimate guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about microneedling: how it works, what it treats, what to expect before and after your treatment, and how to get the best results.
What Is Microneedling?
Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, is a minimally invasive procedure that uses fine needles to create controlled micro-injuries in the skin. These tiny punctures trigger your skin’s natural healing response, stimulating collagen and elastin production.
Key Benefits:
- Reduces fine lines and wrinkles
- Improves skin tone and texture
- Fades acne scars and hyperpigmentation
- Minimizes enlarged pores
- Can promote hair growth (when used on the scalp with a serum)
- Helps skincare products absorb more effectively
How Does It Work?
During the treatment either a automated microneedling pen like Dr.Pen, derma roller or derma stamp to create micro-channels in the skin. This process takes about 20–30 minutes depending on the area being treated.
The micro-injuries created during the treatment kickstart the skin’s repair process leading to the production of new collagen and elastin, which help improve firmness, elasticity and overall skin quality over time.
What Skin Concerns Can Microneedling Treat?
Microneedling is versatile and suitable for many skin types and concerns, including:
Skin Concern | Microneedling Effectiveness |
---|---|
Acne Scars | ✅ Effective |
Fine Lines/Wrinkles | ✅ Effective |
Stretch Marks | ✅ Moderate to high effectiveness |
Hyperpigmentation | ✅ Effective |
Enlarged Pores | ✅ Noticeable improvement |
Hair Loss (Scalp) | ✅ Often paired with haircare treatment serums |

What to Expect Before, During & After Treatment
Before Your Appointment
- Avoid sun exposure
- Stop certain skincare products like retinoids, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, vitamin c, exfoliants and peels at least 3–5 days before treatment.
- Always test numbing creams or new serums 24 hours before to rule out allergic reactions
- Ensure the skin is thoroughly cleansed before treatment – we stock a great range of Korean skincare products that can be used to prepare this skin before treatment for best results
During the Procedure
- A numbing cream can be applied to minimize discomfort
- The device is gently moved across the skin
- You may feel light pressure or a slight prickling sensation
Aftercare & Recovery
- Mild redness and sensitivity are common for 24–72 hours
- Keep your skin nourished and hydrated with our Stayve Vegan Aftercare Sachets – the perfect post-treatment boost.
- Avoid makeup, active skincare and sun exposure for a few days
- Introduce a mild cleanser and hydrating serum
- Full results appear after 4–6 weeks as collagen rebuilds
How Many Sessions Do You Need?
Microneedling is most effective when done in a series of treatments.
Skin Concern | Recommended Sessions |
---|---|
General Rejuvenation | 3–4 sessions |
Acne Scars | 4–6 sessions |
Stretch Marks | 6+ sessions |
Hair Growth | 4–6 sessions |
Treatments are typically spaced 4 to 6 weeks apart. Once the initial course is complete, maintenance treatments every 3 months can help sustain results.
Is Microneedling Safe?
Yes, microneedling is safe for most skin types. However, it may not be suitable if you:
- Have active acne or open wounds
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Have certain skin conditions (e.g., eczema, psoriasis)
- Are prone to keloid scarring
Always consult with a qualified practitioner before starting treatment if you are unsure.
Can You Do Microneedling at Home?
Yes, microneedling can be safely performed at home using a Dr. Pen microneedling device. If you’re completely new to microneedling, starting with a nano cartridge is a gentle and effective option. You can learn more about nano needling here.
Potential Benefits of At-Home Microneedling:
- Improves absorption of serums and skincare products
- Can boost skin radiance and smoothness
- Target a range of skin concerns
- Lower cost and convenient for light maintenance
Risks to Be Aware Of:
- Improper technique can lead to irritation, scarring or infection
- Avoid using needle depths greater than 0.75mm at home. Depths between 1.0mm and 2.0mm are typically reserved for professional, in-clinic treatments to address more significant skin concerns.
- Rollers may dull quickly and if they are not correctly cleaned they can increase the risk of skin damage
- Do not treat active acne
Tips for Safe At-Home Microneedling:
- Always sterilize the roller that you use or ensure you use a brand new cartridge
- Use gentle pressure
- Avoid active ingredients (like retinol or acids) immediately after
Using a serum
At-home microneedling and nano-needling can be effective options for ongoing skin maintenance. Using a serum during and immediately after treatment is essential, as it supports skin recovery and enhances results.
At Dr. Pen UK, we offer a wide range of skincare booster serums specifically formulated to be safe and effective for both microneedling and nano-needling.